Science
is a Gift from God
Sometimes
the obvious is overlooked. At other
times, it is merely denied.
Such
is the case in the debate about Intelligent Design (ID), that is, the debate
about whether physical reality is the intentional creation of a divine
being. It is even more the case when it
is proposed that the Intelligent Designer is God, the God of the Bible.
At
first glance, the universe does indeed seem to be intelligently designed. At second glance, reasonable doubts can be
asserted. But in the end, close scrutiny
of the facts, once all factors are considered, leaves no reasonable doubt. The universe is no accident, not a
coincidence, and not the happenstance outcome of authorless natural laws. Its appearance of order and structure are
strong evidence for intelligent design, and the more items of evidence that are
gathered, the more strongly they support divine intent and purpose.
During
the second glance, so to speak, no one should be condemned for proposing
alternative explanations. This is
because inaccurate readings of Holy Scripture led many people astray in their
quest for scientific truth. Politics
posing as religion cast further discredit, in the minds of many, on the institutions
of religion. During a flurry of
scientific findings, matters descended into the weeds, so to speak, generating
further confusion among the many details.
One
would think that those scientists who remain unconvinced that the universe is
the work of a divine creator, would do so for purely scholarly reasons, for
reasons based on, well, reason, based on the facts, bolstered by discoveries.
One
would think so, but one would be wrong.
The
evidence is so strongly in favor of divine creation that even the greatest of
the great minds of science sometimes grasp at straws to dismiss God, if they
are already disinclined to accept Him. This
is not an attempt to disparage scientists. Nobody is perfect, and even the much vaunted
Stephen Hawking, for all his astounding achievements, attempted to discredit
belief in God based on reasoning so flawed as to be breathtaking. Hawking asserted that God could not have
created the universe, because before the universe existed, there was no
time. And since creating the universe
must take time, God could not have created the universe, because He would not
have had time to do so.
Of
course the glaring flaw in this thinking is that something gave rise to
the universe, something gave rise to time, and if that "something" could do it
without time, then so could God. How
could so great a mind as that of Stephen Hawking have made such a blunder? One must guess, but a good guess would be
that his reasoning was not scientific.
Other
great scientists make similar errors, although not always as glaring. For example, those who adhere to the
philosophy of natural-materialism disavow that there is any objective measure
of morality. According to them, moral
rights and wrongs are subjective, constructed by human minds, and dependent on
the changing values upon which society bases its social policies. Then in the next breath, some of these
scientists condemn organized religion because many believers preach that, for
example, homosexuality is immoral. Some
scientists condemn the preachers themselves as immoral. Immoral according to what standard, we may
ask. Either there is an objective
standard or there is not. If there is
not, then it is not scientific to label the preachers as immoral. If there is an objective standard of morality,
then from where else can it come other than from God?
The
natural materialists seem desperately attempting to have it both ways.
As
was mentioned at the outset: Sometimes
the obvious is overlooked. At other
times, it is merely denied. When it comes
to the evidence of intelligent design, there are those who overlook it, and
there are those who simply deny it.
While
one must hesitate to ascribe motives to those who disagree with us (for in many
cases, those motives are innocent), one also cannot ignore the indications that
sometimes those motives are based on strong personal feelings that get in the
way of objective, scientific analysis.
Here is indirect, but strong, evidence for intelligent design:
Nature
is knowable by the human brain. That simple
statement encompasses something so profound that few people, even few
scientists, fully appreciate it.
Albert
Einstein touched upon it when he said, “The most incomprehensible thing about the universe is that it is
comprehensible.” Again, this is a
statement so profound, at so many levels, that it is easily passed over.
In order for humans to be able to
understand physical nature, two complementary conditions must be met.
The first, of course, is that the human
brain must be structured in such a way that it can work out nature’s
principles— such as for example the law of gravity, but also, more esoteric
phenomena, including dark matter, dark energy, black hole stars, and even the
origin of the universe.
The second condition that must be met is that
nature is structured in a way that makes it discernible at all. That the universe might be discernible to a
vast network of mega-computers, working feverishly for billions of years— even
that would be remarkable, considering the size, scope, and subtlety of the
cosmos. Despite its vastness, its
grandness, its enormous complexity of detail— despite all that, the universe is
indeed discernible. Moreover, it is not
only discernible, but its principles can be worked out by a brain that is
vanishingly small in comparison to the universe, and amazingly simple in
comparison to the forces that conspire to create and shape the cosmos.
Having stated these two conditions, there
is a third factor that makes it all the more astonishing. It is that the comprehensible universe could,
and would, fashion the comprehending brain.
If one were to accept the strictly
material explanation of nature, that is, if one would assert that everything in
physical nature can be explained by (and only by) other things in physical
nature, then it would be easy to dismiss the brain-universe partnership as an
amazing coincidence. That would be a
stretch, to say the least.
To be sure, natural-materialists can offer
explanations that rely on chance, and on speculations such as the multi-universe
hypothesis (MUH). These do not conform,
however, to the strict scientific method.
A hypothesis at least as plausible as the
natural-materialist philosophy is the Intelligent Design hypothesis (ID). In a sense, the MUH is actually a step in that
direction, since it, too, assumes a higher order of nature into which the
observed universe fits. MUH, however,
simply says that if we cannot rationally explain the vast universe, we’ll just assume
an even bigger universe, as if that would help, and then await more evidence.
As for more evidence, there already is evidence—
for ID. The evidence is plain to
see: nature is structured, coherent, and exhibits
the properties that an intelligently designed universe would.
Moreover, ID explains both why the
universe is discernible, and why the human brain can discern it. ID also explains why these two facts are
interlocked in a brain-universe partnership.
If it is plausible to say that the physical universe designed the human
brain, it is no less remarkable to assert that the universe itself was designed—
intelligently designed in such a way as to make it discernible to the human
mind.
Science is a gift from God.
.
.
No comments:
Post a Comment